In a word, Franklin laid the cornerstone of American foreign relations, and for a long time to come American treaties would be modeled on these first ones with France. These crucial French contributions exemplify the global character of the . France's support deepened after the Americans beat the British in the October 1777 Battle of Saratoga, proving themselves committed to independence and worthy of a formal alliance. But the harm had been done. Washingtons defeat on Long Island and his retirement through the Jerseys made the Bourbon courts doubt if the war could succeed. The first move was to eliminate Franklin and Deane by creating a scandal in Congress about their peculation of public funds. The Treaty of Amity and Commerce recognized the U.S. as an independent nation and promoted trade between France and America. On the third day of May he seized the, Conyngham was still in the Dunkirk jail, the only safe place for him. It led the French to seek an alliance with the Americans to dethrone Louis XVI. Robert Morris had arranged Toms appointment under the delusion that the youth had reformed during a long stay abroad and was to be trusted with the public business. The French helped the American colonists in two main ways. Had France lost the race for American friendship? His sense of competition for the favor of America was plain in the letter he immediately wrote the French ambassador at Madrid. The Doctor, instead of staying with the Montaudoins, allowed himself to be captured by people he disliked. Conyngham shook them off and began the most spectacular cruise of the war. In 1776, the Continental Congress sent diplomat Benjamin Franklin, along with Silas Deane and Arthur Lee, to France to secure a formal alliance. His affection for Franklin and Deane had the ring of sincerity, and years later, when Deane was of no possible use to him, he was still the devoted friend. Wickes got clean away, only to founder in a storm off the Banks of Newfoundland. May 12, 1780. Since Nantes was the key port for American purposes, Franklin made a personal sacrifice and sent his grandnephew Jonathan Williams there as the special agent for the commissioners. The French, who had close touch with the Americans, were victorious in incorporating Enlightenment principles into a new governmental system. France's Debt Problems. Stormont was instructed to tell Vergennes that the Rebels game was up. He was lulled by the specious truce with Francebut how would he feel if Captain Wickes captured a royal packet carrying the royal mails? The estimate means little, for the British were slow in discovering the tremendous scope of the activities abetted by Vergennes. The Role of France and LaFayette in the American Revolution - French Possum In this first interview the minister was lifted out of his discouragement by Franklins solid faith in the American destiny, and by his understanding of the whole European complex which made him able to suggest the right move at the right time rather than chimerical impossibilities. Their difficulties in shipping out supplies to America were also greatly increased, for Lee had set down everything he could learn without coding it. (One factor, the actual fighting on land, would make up the bulk of future histories.
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how did the french alliance contribute to the american revolution