He was an author of the naturalist and realist schools of writing and is best known for his short stories, which are considered highly influential on much of modern literature. He is one of the fathers of the modern short story. Learn how your comment data is processed. After a gruesome suicide attempt in 1891 (he tried to cut his throat),de Maupassant spent the last 18 months of his life in a Paris mental home, the celebrated private asylum of Dr. Espirit Blanche. The themes were such as war, prostitution, life in provincial France, religion, marriage, and infidelity. His seminal work, La Parure remains one of his most famous short stories. A Life),Bel-Ami (1885),Pierre et Jean (1888),Notre Cur (1890, tr. The Necklace: Themes | SparkNotes When Maupassant was 11 and his brother Herv was five, his mother, an independent-minded woman, risked social disgrace to obtain a legal separation from her husband, who was violent towards her. In the autumn of 1869, he began law studies in Paris. Lombardi, Esther. He also started working as a contributory editor to the newspapers, Le Figaro, Gil Blas, Le Gaulois and l'Echo de Paris. The reason of it was because of he can not see the Eiffel tower inside the restaurant. He also wrote under various pen names - Guy de Valmont and Joseph Prunier. Maupassant penned his own epitaph: "I have coveted everything and taken pleasure in nothing." He is not a naturalist like Zola; to him, physiological processes do not constitute the basis of human actions, although the influence of the environment is manifested in his prose. Helpful Discussion Questions for 'The Necklace', Biography of Ernest Hemingway, Pulitzer and Nobel Prize Winning Writer, Biography of Kate Chopin, American Author and Protofeminist, Biography of Washington Irving, Father of the American Short Story, A List of Every Nobel Prize Winner in Literature, High School Vocabulary in Context Worksheets, Flash Fiction From Baudelaire to Lydia Davis, Classic British and American Essays and Speeches, Biography of Ray Bradbury, American Author, Life of Wilkie Collins, Grandfather of the English Detective Novel, Biography of Italo Calvino, Italian Novelist, M.A., English Literature, California State University - Sacramento, B.A., English, California State University - Sacramento.
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